“If
I have my way, I’ll stop mining in Gbani. We have not benefitted anything from
the Chinese people ever since they came to mine here,” says Elisabeth, one of
many dissenting voices in Gbani, a mining community in the Talensi District of
the Upper East Region of Ghana.
With
such a rocky topography, farming as the main source of livelihood in this
village is a difficult task, considering the fact that farm implements used by
locals are very rudimentary. The largest piece of land one can cultivate is
less than three acres, checks by Savannahnews revealed during a
recent visit to the area.
After
the rainy season, a greater percentage of young people in Gbani travel to the
southern part of the country in search of greener pastures. The remaining ones
engage in galamsey, illegal mining– which is one of the few sources
of making money aside shea butter processing.
According
to Elisabeth, ever since the Shanxi Mining Company came to Gbani to search for
gold, the locals have not been spared the daily air and noise pollutions caused
by extreme blasting accompanied with earth-tremors that caused fear and panic
amongst them.
“Thick
black smoke and dusts come out from the pit after every blast and engulf the
whole community. We don’t know what we’re breathing in…. We fear for our lives
because there is no clinic or hospital in this village. Anytime we’re sick, we
travel to Datuku or Tongo….20 kilometres to treat ourselves”, she said in a
chat with this reporter.
The
coming of the Chinese mining firm, Shanxi– into Gbani for about seven years
now, has led to simmering tension among some locals as well as between locals
and the company. There have been a few disturbances in the past leading to the
arrest of some people, all because of the mining activities.
The
National Coalition on Mining (NCOM) together with its local partners in the
Northern Sector led by Zasilari Ecological Farms Project (ZEFP) and Tuona
Pogaba Women (TUPACO) is currently engaging with regulating bodies such as the
Minerals Commission and the Environmental Protection Agency to ensure that the
emerging environmental problems in Gbani are addressed.
Issifu
Sulemana Jobila who represents ZEFP told Savannahnews in an interview that, under no
circumstances should inhabitants of Gbani suffer any environmental problems as
a result of mining activities carried out by either galamsey operators or
multinationals.
According
to him, the air and noise pollution situation if not checked, could lead to
serious health implications in the near future and urged the Talensi District
Assembly as well as the various regulating bodies to take charge in order to
ensure that the proper thing is done.
Meanwhile,
a Human Resource Manager of Shanxi Joseph Anokye in sharing his personal views
on developments between the community and the company, said Shanxi since it
started operations has sunk ten boreholes for inhabitants of Gbani, donated
seventy desktop computers to some government institutions and 114 classroom
furniture to St. Anthony School.
He
however, lamented that, but for a legal dispute regarding how compensations
should be paid for land claimed by the company as a result of the mining
concession acquired, a lot of development projects would have been provided for
the people under its corporate social responsibility programme.
Mr.
Anokye appealed to all the inhabitants of Gbani to come together for a peaceful
resolution of any dispute between them and Shanxi so that the company can
provide them with more social amenities.
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