The 2010 Population and Housing Census of Ghana revealed that the
youth constituted over 35 percent of the entire population of 24million. This
notwithstanding, only about 5 percent of the country’s youth were currently
engaged in the agricultural sector and this for many stakeholders, was a cause
for concern.
For instance, considering
the fact that the 2012 National Youth Policy Document of Ghana puts the youth
within the age brackets of 15 to 35 years in line with a United Nations
definition, the situation in the country’s agricultural sector more or less, could
create fear and panic amongst some people when thinking about the food security
situation of the nation.
This is because,
this group of people represents the most active and critical resource of Ghana,
and to have less than 10 percent of the youth engaging in agriculture or
farming means, the future looks much bleaker than one would ever think.
Accordingly, Ghanaian youth
have been urged to see agriculture as a way of life and should fully embrace it
in order to make economic gains from it since the sector was very much profitable
than previously thought of or perceived to be.
Without the youth
involvement in agriculture, the sector could not see the advancement required for
it to be viable and sustainable; Project Manager of World Vision Ghana for West
Gonja District in the Northern Region, Paul Dzika made this observation during
the presentation of five pumping machines [irrigation equipment] to 10 dry
season vegetable farmers in Damongo.
Mr. Dzika observed that,
majority of Ghanaians saw agriculture as a way of life for only the aged and
this perception made the youth to shy away from farming thereby leaving only
older people in the sector, who hardly rose above subsistence farming.
He stated that,
statistics showed a fairly high proportion of 26% of the population of the
youth falling within the age brackets of 15 to 35 years who were largely made
up of both unemployed and under-employed young men and women.
He disclosed that, World
Vision was currently running a livelihood and empowerment project with the
objective of increasing economic opportunities for households and individuals, citing
a collaboration between the organization and the Ministry of Food and
Agriculture in the West Gonja District, where a select number of 10 dry season
vegetable producers had been given adequate training and also resourced with irrigation
equipment to enable them increase their production level in order to improve
their income levels.
Mr. Dzika noted that, to
ensure that the objective of the project workout successfully, World Vision
liaised with MOFA in the district to identify farmers who had interest in dry
season vegetable production and had in their own way started the cultivation of
vegetables in Damongo and through this, they were able to get committed dry
season vegetable farmers in Damongo for the project.
The equipment, Mr. Dzika
noted, would help the farmers draw a lot more water, enough to irrigate their
vegetable farms in order to increase production for the high market demand.
Until this support came,
World Vision had also supported about 350 households with a total of 700 female
goats in an attempt to help improve their livelihoods; trained 10 mushroom
producers; trained 40 beekeepers and equipped them with beehives and other necessary
equipment to increase honey production in the district.
Acting Coordinating
Director for the West Gonja District Assembly Mr. Mikdad Ibrahim commended
World Vision for their support towards poverty alleviation in the area, and
urged the beneficiaries to make good use of the machines so that the donors
(World Vision) would offer them more assistance.
Meanwhile, until this
donation by World Vision dry season vegetable farmers in the West Gonja
District were using outmoded equipment such as water cans to water their farms,
a practice according to one of the farmers Abubakari Joe Zakaria, was time
consuming and tiresome and also limited farmers to only a small piece of
vegetable farm.
However, migrating from
the use of water cans to pumping machines Mr. Zakaria noted, that was a
significant upgrade and would go a long way to enhance their production
capacity and increase income levels among farmers.
He commended World
Vision and assured them that the pumping machines would be put to good use and
their maintenance would be of top most priority, so that it would open up more opportunities
for them from the organization and other organizations operating in the
district.
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