The Chief of Party for Feed-The-Future
Agricultural Technology Transfer Project (ATTP), Michael Dockrey has revealed
that USAID-Ghana would support the private sector with a 10 million dollar credit
facility to enable them produce large quantities of improved seed for smallholder
farmers in Northern Ghana.
According to him, the availability of quality and affordable seeds
particularly maize, soya and rice for farmers in the Upper West, Upper East and
Northern Regions of Ghana, would go a long way to boost crop production and
increased yield within the shortest possible time.
Mr. Dockrey said this at the inauguration of Northern Ghana Seed
Platform in Tamale, an initiative of the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID).
The platform is expected to ensure the efficient production and constant
supply of quality seeds to smallholder farmers in the northern part of the
country.
The platform is also expected to ensure cohesion among seed producers,
marketers, policy makers and researchers to improve production and supply of
quality seeds in the three regions. The initiative would further compel
stakeholders in the seed sector to improve upon data collection as well as
being able to estimate the amount of foundation and certified seeds required for
each farming season.
It is estimated that the three regions would need more than 2,000
metric tonnes of quality certified seeds, especially soya, rice and maize,
which are largely cultivated by farmers every years. This is to ensure
increased production of crops by 40 percent to improve food security and
nutrition in the area.
Local farmer Somewhere in Ghana Hanging Uncertified Seeds |
National
Coordinator of NASTAG Thomas Havor, also projected that there could be
increased crop production in Northern Ghana by 40 percent if research efforts
were boosted and focused on the production of quality seeds that are adaptable
to different environments and negative climatic effects.
He noted that the
40 percent projection could also be realised when efforts were made by
government and all its stakeholders to make available quality seeds and ensuring
the application of the requisite agronomic practices.
Mr. Havor however
admitted that NASTAG as a body was challenged to lead in the holistic
development of the seed sector to a level that would contribute to the
transformation of agriculture in the country.
He appealed to the
Ministry of Food and Agriculture and other relevant authorities to ensure that
the necessary policies and regulations were implemented efficiently for the
holistic achievement of the goals of NASTAG. “.......obviously the continuous
use of farmer-saved seeds and grains can simply not help us attain maximum
potential of agricultural production in Ghana”, he maintained.
Thomas Havor |
The importance of seed to any crop based production system cannot be
overemphasized. Improving the quality of seeds of any preferred variety is the
basis for agricultural productivity improvement.
About 80 percent smallholder farmers in Ghana mainly get their seeds
from informal sources which include farmers own saved seeds, seed exchanges
among farmers and purchases from the local grain dealer.
But experts including Chief of Party for Feed the Future Agriculture
Policy Support Project (APSP) Dr. Walter Nunez Rodriguez believe the system is
not regulated properly.
He maintained that the challenges in the seed sector could only be
addressed through a licensing agreement that would protect the breeder and the
private sector in the seed production business.
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