Mental
illness, according to health experts, is not contagious in any form, yet it is
increasingly becoming a reason why persons who have ever suffered any kind of
mental illness and epilepsy or taken any psychiatric medication are denied job
offers.
In some jurisdictions
including Ghana, when someone applies for a job, a driver's license, an
insurance policy or admission into a higher institution of learning, she/he
will often be required to answer a question relating to their mental health.
Very often when the person
answer such questions candidly and admit having received psychiatric or
psychological treatment in the past, the result often will be loss of important
opportunities such as rejection for employment, denial of license, admission to
college or other educational programmes and denial of insurance coverage.
Even where an employee is
found out by his employer to have a mental health problem and he is not sacked,
the employee sometimes face serious discrimination and stigmatisation when news
about their condition is made public at the work place.
Thanks to Gub-Katimali Society (GKS) and
BasicNeeds-Ghana, some selected master artisans in Northern and Upper West
Regions of Ghana are currently undergoing sensitisation on various forms of
mental health illness including epilepsy and how to manage them. This was to
enable them effectively manage stabilised mentally ill and epileptic persons
who will be undertaking apprenticeship with them in different vocations.
A former beneficary of BNG programme |
Executive Director of GKS Sheik Yakubu
Abdul-Kareem told Savannahnews, that GKS and its partners BasicNeeds-Ghana
were planning to support stabilised persons with mental illness and epilepsy (PWMIE)
to undergo any artisanal training of their choice and that which is available
in their community or district.
The goal of the sensitisation training for the
master artisans in Northern Ghana was therefore, to let them understand the
various mental health conditions, their causes, mode of treatment and
management. This, he said, would enable them to relate well with people who
have a record of mental health problem and be able to train them well throughout
their apprenticeship period.
Recently, about forty-five (45) master
artisans from 7 municipalities and districts in the Northern Region were
sensitised in Tamale. They came from Savelugu-Nanton Municipality, East
Mamprusi, Karaga, Yendi Municipality, Zabzugu, Nanumba North and Sagnarigu
Districts.
Sheik Abdul-Kareem stated that, after PWMIE
receive the artisanal training of their choice, GKS and BasicNeeds-Ghana will
also provide them with the necessary tools to start work on their own. PWMIE
who lost their jobs and had been sitting at home, he indicated, were expected
to benefit from the scheme which was part of the implementation of ‘Empowering People with Mental Illness in
Ghana’ project which began in
2014 and expected to end in 2016, he explained.
Dassah Kayelle Timothy |
The main objective of the project,
according to Dassah Kayelle Timothy of BasicNeeds-Ghana, was to improve the
mental health of men, women, boys and girls with mental illness and or epilepsy
in the Northern and Upper West Regions of Ghana.
He said the project would directly empower
3,750 men and women with mental illness and or epilepsy and their 2,700 carers in poor rural areas to
collectively express their needs and self-advocate through self-help groups
(SHGs) to have those needs met.
These needs, Mr. Dassah said, included
access to community based mental health services, government grants, skills
training, employment, and inclusive policies that guarantee non-discriminatory
school environments and participation in civic activities.
So far, 125 SHGs of PWMIE and their carers
had been empowered and actively expressed their needs and claimed their rights
to inclusion and development. “Training has been provided for community (mental)
health workers, volunteers and specialist psychiatrist with follow-up outreach
services whereas supplementary medicines have been supplied to complement
government supplies”, Mr. Dassah told Savannahnews.
The provision of training to 120
representatives of SHGs and CBOs on rights-based advocacy, public speaking
and in election campaigning and orientating them on existing or available
social protection schemes available for their benefit was however ongoing, he
noted, adding that “GKS and BasicNeeds plan to facilitate interface meetings of
District Associations of SHGs and CBOs with core staff of the District Planning
and Coordinating Units intended to ensure equal participation of women, men and
youth in decision-making processes”.
Moreover, he
mentioned that the skill priorities and interests of at least 1000 stabilised
poor people with mental illness and epilepsy and 700 carers had been confirmed
to take up new skills or re-establish whereas 120 master artisans and trades
people in both regions had been trained to work with or train stabilised poor
women, men and youth with mental illness and epilepsy in their various skill
areas.
Meanwhile, both
Gub-Katimali Society and BasicNeeds-Ghana are mental health non-governmental
organisations based in Tamale, the Northern Regional capital. They have over
the years work to bring hope and restitution to the lives of thousands of
mentally ill and epileptic persons and their families.
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