The most difficult period during a child’s upbringing is when
that child reaches his/her pubescent stage; that is the belief of many parents.
This is because, at pubescent children become sexually active and aggressive,
and tend to engage in illicit behaviours such as premarital sex, which
ramifications are dire.
But many parents inability
to adequately teach their pubescent boys and girls sexuality education has been
blamed on an abhorrent behaviour like premarital sex among many youngsters. The
“wait till they grow up and learn it by themselves attitude” adopted by many parents
is actually causing more harm than good.
For instance, owing
to the lack of sexuality education and reproductive health in most Ghanaian
homes and schools, the Ghana Health Service (GHS) says, about 750,000 teenagers
engage in abortion annually. This figure represents those who personally report
at various health facilities to abort unwanted pregnancies. The GHS, however
believes, that unreported cases could be much higher than what is on official
records.
Similarly, the Ghana AIDS Commission in a 2013
national survey report, said 34, 557 children between 0-14 years were living with
HIV in the country whereas the estimated number of children orphaned by AIDS was
184, 168. The UNAIDS also revealed recently, that in 2012, 260,
000 new HIV infections were detected among children worldwide and 95
percent were in low and middle-income countries including Ghana.
But thanks to Tamale
based Savana Signatures (SavSign), 225 pupils aged 10 –14 from selected basic
schools in the East Mamprusi District and the Tamale Metropolis who are being
introduced to sexual health and HIV/AIDS lessons under the project, “My World & My Life (MWML)” –could
abstain from illicit sexual activities till they are ripe of age.
Picture By SavSign |
The project is made
up of fourteen lessons and offers a unique opportunity for up to date sexuality
education. It focuses on developing technical and social competencies of pubescent
boys and girls such as negotiation skills, contraceptive use and the right to
refuse sex. These competencies, according to Alhassan Fouzia Tua, Project
Officer, are needed by young children for informed decision-making.
Speaking to Savannahnews after a demonstration of MWML by pupils of Bagliga
Presby Primary School through a short drama on teenage pregnancy and HIV/AIDS
at the school’s premises, Ms. Alhassan said, preliminary assessments by SavSign
in two other beneficiary schools showed that the project was making steady
impact in the lives of pupils.
The MWML project is
currently being piloted in nine (9) basic schools in the Tamale Metropolis and
East Mamprusi District. The schools include: Kotingli Presby Primary School, Bagliga
Presby Primary School, Kpanvo Presby Primary School and Nyohini Presby Junior High
School.
The rest are Langbinsi
A/G Primary School, Langbina D/A Primary School, Gamabaga Presby Primary
School, Zogligu D/A Primary School and Dagbiribuari D/A Primary School.
According to her, the
project was expected to expand to other schools in the Northern Region and
hopefully an integration of it into the country’s educational curriculum. “At the
moment, Savana Signatures is working with Alliance for Strengthening Education
in Ghana, Ghana Education Service and Ghana Health Service to adopt the MWML
project for the Ghanaian child”, Ms. Alhassan emphasised.
The Executive Director of SavSign John
Stephen Agbenyo earlier urged parents to spend some time with their children
and teach them basic things concerning sexual reproductive health and rights
and personal hygiene.
He also promised the Bagliga Presby
Primary School two sets of desktop computers to facilitate their administrative
work as well as enhance the teaching and learning of information and
communication technology.
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